Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Comparing Julius Caesar And Alexander The Great - 1772 Words

Conquers throughout history have been either been remembered or forgotten. Julius Caesar and Alexander the Great are two conquers that have not been forgotten but instead labeled to be â€Å"Great â€Å". Both men played significant role in government, they forged cities and designed civil works projects to benefit the people of their empires. Caesar and Alexander as individuals had great ambitions and repeatedly pushed themselves and their men to their physical limits. In war they were courageous allowing them to be victorious they were also magnanimous to their defeated enemies. These men like most leaders we see from the ancient times were very charismatic they would draw people in by their visions and goals but like all great leaders they make mistakes and their once great visions for their nations fell apart soon after their deaths Julius Caesar was thought of as the most powerful and glorious ruler to step foot in Rome. After his death in 44 B.CE. A temple was built in honor of him and he was worshiped like a god. Does Caesar Deserve the title of being great? In my opinion no he was a man driven by ambition for power and glory and in a way he manipulated the plebeian’s by refusing the crown multiple times when he was offered it. Yet during his campaign in Gaul were he conquered over eight hundred cities and destroyed three-hundred Gallic tribes he breaks down into tears and his friends ask him why he is crying he replied â€Å"it is a matter of sorrow that while Alexander, at myShow MoreRelatedCritical Analysis of Power, Ambition, Glory Essay examples1516 Words   |  7 PagesSynopsis Power, Ambition, Glory analyzes great leaders in history and links similarities with leaders of today. Great leaders such as Cyrus the Great, Alexander the Great, Hannibal of Carthage, Julius Caesar and Augustus bear a striking resemblance to characteristics that we see from current business leaders. The historical leader’s leadership style and results that followed give insight into effective management. Cyrus the Great Cyrus the Great saw no boundaries for his conquest. WhileRead MoreEssay about Abraham Lincoln as a Dangerous Speaker2476 Words   |  10 PagesSpringfield, Illinois, in 1838, Lincoln himself stated that our country was in great danger. He speaks of people such as Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar and Napoleon and then asks, Is it unreasonable to expect , that some man possessed of the loftiest genius, coupled with ambition sufficient to push it to its utmost stretch, will at some time, spring up among us? (Grafton, page 7). In this, he shares his fear that some man with great ambition and power could exist in this country who is not satisfied withRead MoreFeds vs Anti-Feds3174 Words   |  13 PagesAndo. So to slake your ravenous historical thirst in the meantime, here is my assignment from my history class this past week. If you’re really into American history and how the politics of the early Republic shook out, Jefferson vs. Hamilton is a great study. It’s a lso a little, I guess comforting, to know that as bad as we think today’s politicians are, politics was always a very dirty game. Like Bismarck said, â€Å"Laws are like sausages. Better to not see them being made.† And as EcclesiastesRead MoreNick Leeson Barings Bank5242 Words   |  21 Pagescompete with speculative opportunities like these.† 3 As the ability to speculate increased in the last years of the 20th century, though, so did the associated risks. Blau points out that some of the major financial downturns have affected the once-great, including Hedge fund manager George Soros, who lost $600 million by betting against a strong Japanese yen; Procter Gamble, which lost $102 million on leveraged derivatives purchased from Bankers Trust Co.; and Nick Leeson, an unsupervised 28-year-oldRead MoreComparative Public Administration11510 Words   |  47 Pagesanalytical levels: macro, middle-range and micro. Macro studies focus on the comparisons of whole administrative systems in their proper ecologicai contexts. For instance, a macro study would involve a comparison of the administrative systems of India and Great Britain. it will conlprise detailed analysis of all important aspects and parts of the administrative systen~s the two of nations. It will be comprehensive in its scope. Though the studies of macro level are rare, they are not impossible to be takenRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pages Contemporary Issues in Management Accounting This page intentionally left blank Contemporary Issues in Management Accounting Edited by ALNOOR BHIMANI 1 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford ox2 6dp Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico

Monday, December 16, 2019

Interviews and Interrogations Policy Free Essays

Interviews and Interrogations Policy In the world of security, interviews, and interrogations play a key role in solving a case or putting a face to a crime committed. They can be similar but they also have several differences. Interviews and interrogations also come with legal issues because of the way they are conducted. We will write a custom essay sample on Interviews and Interrogations Policy or any similar topic only for you Order Now Putting a security policy in place within the organization can help guide security personnel when conducting interviews and interrogations. Interviews and Interrogations Security interviews and interrogations are a way to gather information and facts regarding a case. They both use forms of conversation to attain the most information from the person they are talking to. Establishing a relationship on some level will help both an interview and interrogation. There are major differences between interviews and interrogations. Interviews and interrogations are two very different things. Suspects are interrogated; witnesses are interviewed (Stephens, (n. d. ). Interviews Interviews are informal meetings with a person to gain information regarding a case. The person being interviewed should feel relaxed in order to be open and willingly give information that will help the security officer on the case. They should take place as soon as possible so the details are fresh in the person’s memory and an outside party cannot sway their thoughts. Interviews are used when talking to victims, witnesses, and family members or friends. People being interviewed are normally open and willing to give information regarding the case or personnel under question if they do not believe they are being threatened or intimidated. People being interviewed can help the security personnel gain insight and key details to piece together the bigger puzzle or possibly solving the crime. Respect, truthfulness, and an open-ended conversation should get the interview going in a positive direction and allow the interviewee a chance to express openly and share what they know. Interviews can turn into an interrogation at anytime if the security personnel feels that the person being interviewed has a role in the crime or is gives another reason for doubts. Interrogations Interrogations are used to gain a confession or attain details from a suspect regarding a crime. Interrogations use an accusatory tone by the interrogator to obtain a confession and can be perceived as hostile. Personnel being interrogated are usually unwilling to give information they know. Interrogators can use persuasion, confrontational tactics, and empathy to procure a confession from the perpetrator or attain more information about the crime. â€Å"Each interrogation is a two-way process in which the subjects are also reading the interrogator. They will read opportunity if they sense any discomfort on the interviewer’s part. Therefore, within the legal limits of what is permissible, everything about the interrogation, including the timing, should be set up to give the interviewer the upper hand and to make the subject feel at a disadvantage (McDonough, 2005). The Miranda Rights must be read before beginning an interrogation to use the information given in court and to give the person being interrogated a chance at having a lawyer present. Legal Issues Coercing a confession or using forms of trickery during an interrogation can cause issues in a trial. There is a fine line between pressing for a confession when they know the truth and pressing for a confession when they are shooting from the hip. They need to have a fairly certain belief that the person in question is at fault in some way or form before hard pressing him or her for a confession. Telling a suspect that if they confess they are free to go or to show a suspect a false report of any kind trying to implicate the suspect is also ways of falsely trying to coerce a confession. Another legal issue that could arise during an interview or interrogation is if the Miranda rights are not read or broken any time after they are read and not having a written waiver of rights. Detaining someone for an unreasonable amount of time or without reason is also frowned upon. Another legal issue can happen if security personnel questions a juvenile without their parent or legal guardian present. Security Policy for conducting Interviews and interrogations The first step before you start an interview or interrogation is to know the situation. Whoever will be asking the questions need to know what they are going to ask before they even get into the room. You need to do your research on the subject and the situation that the suspect/witness have found themselves in. When conducting interviews and interrogation you will not work alone. The main person conducting the interview and interrogation will always make sure there is someone present with them when they are asking questions. This is to ensure that you have a witness to your questions and actions at all times. There will be a video camera and listening device (if available) during the interview and interrogation process. Even if the interview or interrogation is being recorded, you should keep notes at all times. These notes will help if there is a glitch in the recording or the video and be able to quickly ask any follow-up questions at the end without reviewing the tape. At the end of the interview or interrogation, your main goal is to get a sworn written statement of what happened and why there was a security violation. Interview The purpose of an interview is to discover certain information about different things. Each situation is different! That is why you need to know the situation before you go into the interview. In most interviews the facts have not came out yet. You are trying to discover the facts from the suspect or witness. During the interview, the setting of the room needs to remain calm so the interview can continue to move forward. The purpose of the interview is to find the facts, so ask questions that will lead to getting the correct facts. When interviewing people, they are not always the main suspects, so do not treat them as if they are. Keep them talking until the facts are found. Once you have the facts, then begins the interrogation phase. Interrogation The purpose of an interrogation is to find what happened and who had what role in the crime committed. You already have most of the facts so then you want to find out who did it. If you have the main suspect in the interrogation room you are working on getting them to confess to the security violation they committed. You need to gather your thoughts and prepare yourself before you enter the room and begin the interrogation. The setting in interrogations is strict, authoritative, and formal. You will be making accusations but do not coerce the suspect into a confession; it may fall through later in court. You have the facts so you can accuse the suspect of what you think they did. Continue talking to them about the situation. By continuing to talk to them and asking them the right question they will usually slip and tell you the truth. Once the truth is revealed and you have the right suspect, you need them to write down what happened in a sworn statement. Once the sworn statement is filled out, you hold the suspect or book them. Conclusion An investigator is often faced with a wide range of information when planning and conducting a suspect interview, such as statements from witnesses and victims, technical evidence (e. . DNA, fingerprints), information regarding the arrest and custody and ‘soft’ information (e. g. rumors, tips from informers) (Hakkanen 2009). Even with all this information, sometimes catching the right person is a challenge. With the right questions asked to the right people, either in an interview or interrogation setting, you usually can find out the right answers. Be sure to always withhold yourself to high standards so that your integrity and actions are not questioned after a security interview or interrogation, and the case is not jeopardized. How to cite Interviews and Interrogations Policy, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Hospitality and Tourism Industry for Kenya - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHospitality and Tourism Industry for Kenya. Answer: Introduction Kenya is a spectacularly exquisite beauty, one that is an ultimate destination for tourists, providing travelers from all over the globe with a window directly into the heart of Africa. Due to its unique location close to the equator, Kenyas major tourism magical delights lie in the fact that an astounding variety of unique climates and landscapes, flora, fauna, rich cultures from the communities as well as being home to water sports are all encompassed into the country. In this essay, the tourism industry in Kenya will be analyzed as well as the size of the industry (Christie et al., 2013, p.230). This is in conjunction with an analysis of the emerging trends in Kenyas tourism industry as well as the impacts or influences that Kenyas tourism sector has on other industries. The richness of Kenyas tourist destinations such as the diverse wildlife as well as the spectacular landscapes is one that makes Kenya part of the top tourist destinations on a global scale. Aside from this, this essay will largely focus on the employment opportunities created by the tourism industry in Kenya. The Size of Kenyas Tourism Sector The sector of tourism has the second position in the countrys foreign exchange, following agriculture. It is maintained by the Kenya Tourism Board. It is also the second largest industrial sector in terms of size and importance, responsible for 14% of Kenyas GDP and 12% of the total employment in Kenya. The Kenya tourism sector in 2010, recorded the highest tourist arrival numbers ever at 1,265,136 tourists, as at December 31. In comparison the tourist arrivals in the previous year, this was a positive growth of 15.4 percent. During this period, tourism sector earned a total of KSH 97.9 billion, which was significantly 32.9 percent increase, as compared to KES 73.7 billion earned in the previous year. However, in the few following years, the tourist arrivals started plummeting and this has since been attributed to security concerns and the infamous Ebola scare. Emerging Trends in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry In Kenya, tourism is presenting diversely unique trends especially with the steady improvements in the hospitality sector. Ecotourism is one major trend that has surfaced and is rapidly gaining root in the tourism structure in Kenya. According to Kenya Ecotourism Tours, Kenya is considered as one of the most dynamic countries in Africa in the ecotourism industry. Ecotourism refers to responsible travels to natural environs, which involves supporting the fauna, flora as well as the local economy. In Kenya, the evolution of this kind of tourism has brought along Flora which is a game viewing expedition where tourists do not hunt the animals but view them on safaris, which are a major reason as to why tourists flock the country. The safaris enable the participants to familiarize and understand the natives, natural lifestyle and their cultures. Besides, Fauna is a Kenyan ecotourism attraction which involves viewing of natural vegetation, like trees and flowers which are part of the count rys agricultural industry. It is also the major contributor to the GDP of Kenya, (UKEssays, n.d.). In the Kenyan ecotourism industry, the country has formed an outreach programme known as Ecotourism Kenyas Community Outreach programme, which offers bespoke services for community groups with the goal of integrating them into the conventional tourism in Kenya. Employment Opportunities in the Kenyan Tourism Industry According to The East African newspaper, Kenyas tourism industry is arguably an efficient generator of employment, both direct and indirect. In the year 2011, the total number of employees, employed directly in Kenyas tourism industry was at an outstanding 247,300 employees. The report written in The East African newspaper further stated that tourism was directly or indirectly accountable for one in every 20 jobs in Kenya by the year 2011. Through the intervention of The World Bank in matters funding, it was estimated that in the following year, Kenyas total workforce in the tourism sector would rise to 272,500 employees, a goal that was achieved less than a year afterwards, (Kamau, 2009, p. 38). The tourism sector in Kenya provides direct employment opportunities to individuals working in the fields as tour guides and also provides such to those working in the official dockets such as in tourism managerial positions. However, Kenyas tourism sector also provides indirect jobs in acti vities such as marketing agencies, construction companies which build tourist facilities and maintain them, as well as necessary infrastructure, restaurant suppliers, accounting services and various handicraft producers, to mention but a few. The Future Predictions for the Kenyan Tourism Industry The Kenyan tourism sectors potential is expected to get higher, seeing to it that the sector is globally projected to be a chief future international service industry. It is expected that the countrys tourism industry will further up the diverse nature of its products from the local beach and safaris, to formulate newer ways of generating income by transforming the experience into a more attractive one, to a large scale cross-selection of tourists globally. Other future predictions for the Kenyan tourism industry are that the number of tourist arrivals will rapidly rise again, due to the enhanced security in the country and the fruitful eradication and prevention of deadly disease viruses. All these advancements in this sector mean that more workforce in the industry will be required, hence creating more job opportunities for people doing tourism and hospitality related careers. Advancement in the tourism sector will further impact other industries that are directly affected by the i ndustry, such as hospitality industry, trade industry as well as the entertainment industry. Today, the tourism, hospitality and events sectors are three of the foremost sectors of Kenyas economy (Ryan Gu, 2011, p.191). They provide and improve balance of payments and income generation as well as employment opportunities to a large population of the country patriots, thus assisting in the endeavor to eradicate unemployment in Kenya. The tourism sector in Kenya can also be seen as one that nurtures socio-cultural amplification of individuals, as well as empowering women and disabled communities through the creation of favorable job opportunities (Fang, Law, 2016, p.264). Reference Ryan, C., Gu, H. (2011). The allure of the post-modern - A response to Robert Shepherd. Tourism Management Review, vol. 32, no. 1, pp, 191-192. Kamau, S. (2009). Tourism to create one million jobs in Kenya vol. 1, pp. 38 41. Conferences. (2002). Journal of Hospitality Tourism Research, 26(4), pp.435-435. UKEssays. (n.d.). Assessing Trends in Kenyan Hospitality and Travel Industries Tourism Essay. [online] Available at: https://www.ukessays.com/essays/tourism/assessing-trends-in-kenyan-hospitality-and-travel-industries-tourism-essay.php [Accessed 11 May 2017]. Weaver, D.B., 2001. Ecotourism in the context of other tourism types. The encyclopedia of ecotourism, pp.73-83. Fang, B., Ye, Q. Law, R., 2016. Effect of sharing economy on tourism industry employment, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 3, no. 3, pp.264-267. Christie, I., Christie, I.T., Fernandes, E., Messerli, H. Twining-Ward, L., 2014. Tourism in Africa: Harnessing tourism for growth and improved livelihoods, World Bank Publications, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 230-247

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Memory Test

Introduction Although there is little scientific understanding or evidence of the human memory, there are some widely agreed upon ideas about the subject matter. The controversies on different theories are diverse but some of the uniform findings show that human memory is storage as well as a processing organ.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Memory Test specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The main controversies concerns the time required to retrieve information stored in memory and accessibility of this information. In other words, how long can the information last in memory before becoming inaccessible? The two controversies determine the classification of memory depending on the form of information processing that occurs in the brain and the different types of memories in relation to the accessibility. Different Concepts of Memory Working Memory Working memory is the sensory information store that depends on various sensory organs such as the eyes or ears. The received information either captures attention or becomes immediately ignored, in the latter case, it becomes obsolete and does not last for long enough before being masked by newer information. Attention means that the brain protects the information from other interferences since it is important to subject it to higher-level thoughts in search of meaning. Whenever information is subjected to such form of processing, then it means it has to be committed to working memory. Short-Term Memory Short-term memory is a limited store for information that becomes inaccessible after a brief interval mainly due to interference associable to delivery of new information. The information may not necessary be lost or forgotten but distorted in which case a person must recall similar but un-identical set of new information. The maintenance rehearsals are procedures that assist to maintain information in the memory for longer periods. The rehe arsals may involve frequent mental or sub-vocal repetition procedures that cause the information to become committed to the long-term memory for better and more enduring accessibility (Cansino et al, 2002).Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Cansino et al, rehearsal mechanism in the aim of retaining information in long-term memory is not a very efficient system compared to elaborative rehearsal mechanism (2002). Long-Term Memory Large quantities of information are mainly committed to long-term memory for enduring storage. This is a storage area that deals with large and different types of commitments such as events, perceptual skills, knowledge, and facts. Most of the factors that affect accessibility of information from the memory include conditioning of memory during storage, the frequency of usage, similarity between the new information in relation to what alrea dy exists and uniqueness of information. Memory Test Human memory undergoes various logical tests without clear importance or pre-defined goal. This paper considers a simple memory test performed on ten people of random pick, which involves viewing of a wide range of one thousand detailed pictures for three seconds each. The test therefore was a fifty minutes observation for each person. The aim was to subject one to remembering the exact object whenever presented with a couple of images, to pick the observed object. The test mainly concerns the short-term or temporary memory that requires keen attention and ability to handle information in a comprehensible manner. After viewing all the pictures each for 3 seconds, the participant had to choose the exact image they had seen, from a group of three almost similar pictures. Identification of the main picture that had been previously shown was the test for ability to remember. For instance, a cup with half-full liquid would be accompani ed by similar cups having same liquids but at different levels.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Memory Test specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Results Although most people had difficulties in identifying four simultaneous objects correctly, there was evident use of strategies to enhance memory, for instance linking the observed pictures to associable items in memory. However, the conclusion was that it is possible to train and thus improve human memory. When human beings subject memory to its full function, the capability extends to greater ability than expectation. In relation to the conducted memory test, most participant were able to determine familiar pictures easily, despite of the complexity of the task for instance items like bread, a TV remote controller or a dollar note. Contrary, abstract images were hardly remembered. Inline with instrumental/operant conditioning, when subjected to a form of re ward a person’s ability to remember is boosted since the reward act as a stimulus (Cansino et al, 2002). The results of the memory test were positively amazing since an average of 85% was obtained among all participants. Even though 10 participants seem to be a low sample group to represent a general view, the closeness of the results is a clear indication of accuracy of the test. The short-term memory is arguably about the accuracy on keenness and active participation in order to encode specific details in memory correctly. A good example of active participation would involve the attempts to remember certain identification such as someone’s birthday. Linking the date to something else, particularly something, that one is able to remember concerning the day strengthens the memory. Process of Encoding in and retrieval from Memory Encoding and retrieval of information from memory are two actions that have some intricate connection. They have reference to the procedure of committing information to and from short-term or main/long-term memory respectively. The ability to link new to existing information to enhance better meaning depends on the degree of linking the information. Encoding therefore has high dependence on pictorial as well as thoughtful representation of information.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Considering the sample ‘memory test’, most people were able to remember majority of the pictures due to ability to relate them to information in existing memory. Majority of the objects on pictures also had day-to-day applications. Encoding mainly assists to commit information to long-term memory through neural networks. Variables Associated With Encoding and Retrieval of Information Retrieval involves deduction of existing information from memory. Existing knowledge is the basis for all new information, and therefore its retrieval has some effect on processing of new information. Some of the main strategies associates with both encoding and retrieval include intentionality, repetitiveness, color cryptography and use of mnemonics. Intentionality is the process of deliberately directing need to specific work content. Conclusion There is great controversy over the connection between the long-term and working memory. Most scientific discoveries consent that all information is stored in memory but differ on the process of accessing due to difference of opinion over storage type and retrieval procedures. According to Cansino et al, the information that a human being receives is immediately encoded into the long-term memory but the encoding may fail to be distinctive enough to support comprehensible retrieval whenever required (2002). Reference Cansino, S., Maquet, P. Dolan, R.J. Rugg, M. D. (2002). Brain Activity Underlying Encoding and Retrieval of Source Memory. Oxford Journal of Life science and Medicine. 12(10). 1048-1056. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article/12/10/1048/268396 This research paper on Memory Test was written and submitted by user Deborah Vega to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.